SOM PP Fabric Bags: Pioneering Material Innovations and Precision Manufacturing Processes


**At VidePak, SOM (Sewn Open Mouth) PP fabric bags are engineered to deliver unparalleled strength, customization flexibility, and sustainability. With tensile strengths exceeding 35 MPa, load capacities up to 2,000 kg, and ISO 9001-certified quality control, our bags are trusted by global clients in agriculture, construction, and chemicals. Leveraging 30+ years of expertise and 100+ Starlinger circular looms, we ensure **precision manufacturing with defect rates below 0.2%, while our 16 extrusion lines and 30+ lamination machines enable rapid scalability for orders exceeding 10,000 units.


1. Material Selection: The Foundation of Durability

The performance of SOM PP fabric bags begins with high-quality polypropylene (PP) resins. VidePak exclusively uses virgin PP granules with a melt flow index (MFI) of 2–6 g/10 min (ASTM D1238) to ensure optimal melt consistency during extrusion. Key material properties include:

  • UV Resistance: Additives like Chimassorb 119 extend UV stability to 2,000+ hours (ISO 4892-3), critical for outdoor storage.
  • Anti-Static Properties: Carbon-black masterbatches achieve surface resistivity ≤10¹² Ω/sq (IEC 61340-4-1), preventing spark risks in flammable environments.
  • Recyclability: 100% PP composition aligns with EU Directive 94/62/EC, reducing landfill waste by 70% compared to multi-layer alternatives.

Case Study: A U.S. fertilizer client reduced transport damage by 45% using VidePak’s UV-stabilized bags, which maintained tensile strength after 18 months of sun exposure in Texas.


2. Manufacturing Process: Precision at Every Stage

VidePak’s production integrates Austrian Starlinger and German W&H machinery, ensuring ISO-compliant workflows from raw material to finished bags.

2.1 Extrusion and Filament Drawing

  • Extrusion: Starlinger extruders heat PP granules to 200–240°C, forming homogeneous molten polymer. Real-time sensors monitor melt temperature (±2°C) and pressure (15–25 MPa) to prevent voids or inconsistencies.
  • Filament Drawing: Melt is extruded through spinnerets to create 80–150 denier filaments, cooled in water baths at 25–30°C. Filament tensile strength is tested hourly (≥5.5 g/denier, ASTM D2256).

Quality Control: Laser micrometers ensure filament diameter tolerance ≤±5 µm, while DSC analyzers validate crystallinity levels (45–55%) for optimal weaving performance.

2.2 Weaving and Fabric Formation

  • Circular Looms: 100+ Starlinger CT-F8 looms weave 14×14 threads/inch fabric at 200 rpm, achieving tear resistance ≥18 N/mm² (ISO 13937-2).
  • Fabric Inspection: Automated vision systems detect defects (e.g., misweaves, slubs) with 99.8% accuracy, rejecting substandard rolls in real time.

Example: A 2024 audit showed VidePak’s fabric achieved 98.5% elongation uniformity across 10,000+ meters, critical for heavy-duty applications like cement packaging.

2.3 Lamination and Coating

  • BOPP Lamination: W&H laminators apply 18–25 µm BOPP films at 180°C, enhancing moisture barrier properties (WVTR ≤5 g/m²/day, ASTM E96).
  • PE Coating: For chemical-resistant liners, extrusion coating adds 50–100 µm PE layers with dart impact resistance ≥500 g (ASTM D1709).

Technical Insight: Laminated bags for a Brazilian coffee exporter reduced moisture absorption by 60%, extending shelf life by 6 months in humid climates.

2.4 Printing and Customization

  • Flexographic Printing: 30+ machines deliver 1440 dpi resolution using FDA-certified inks, supporting up to 8 Pantone colors.
  • QR Code Integration: Laser-etched QR codes enable traceability, as implemented for a German pharmaceutical client tracking 50,000+ vaccine packaging units.

Quality Assurance: Sutherland rub tests (ASTM D5264) confirm print durability ≥4/5 ratings after 500+ abrasion cycles.

2.5 Bag Sewing and Finishing

  • Sewn Open Mouth (SOM): High-speed sewing machines stitch 12–14 stitches/inch with Kevlar threads, achieving seam strength ≥80% of base fabric (ISO 13935-2).
  • Valve Integration: For FIBC bags, ultrasonic welding attaches PE valves with leak-proof seals tested at 1.5× operational pressure.

3. Technical Specifications and Performance Metrics

Product Parameters

ParameterVidePak StandardIndustry Average
Load Capacity500–2,000 kg300–1,500 kg
Fabric GSM80–15070–130
UV Resistance2,000 hrs (ISO 4892-3)1,200 hrs
Moisture Barrier≤5 g/m²/day (BOPP laminated)≤15 g/m²/day
Print Durability4/5 Sutherland Rub Test2/5

FAQs

Q: How does SOM design improve bag handling?
A: The sewn open mouth allows easy filling and resealing, reducing spillage by 30% compared to heat-sealed designs.

Q: Can bags withstand -30°C environments?
A: Yes—our PE-coated variants pass ASTM D746 brittleness tests at -40°C, ideal for cold chain logistics.

Q: What’s the lead time for custom designs?
A: Samples in 10 days; bulk production within 25 days, supported by 24/7 shifts across 100+ looms.


4. Sustainability and Future Innovations

VidePak is pioneering eco-friendly advancements:

  • Bio-Based PP: Pilot projects with 30% plant-derived PP reduce carbon footprints by 25% (ISO 14040 LCA).
  • Smart Packaging: RFID tags enable real-time temperature/humidity monitoring, trialed with a Dutch agrochemical supplier.
  • Closed-Loop Recycling: Partnerships in 15 countries reclaim post-consumer bags for pelletizing and reuse.

Industry Trend: By 2030, 70% of EU manufacturers will mandate recyclable packaging—VidePak’s SOM bags already exceed EN 13432 standards.


References


Authored by VidePak’s Engineering and Sustainability Teams | Updated: March 19, 2025

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